(this piece first appeared in The Herald on 24 December 2014)
Perhaps as you read this you have reached your holiday destination?
You have sped along the freeways or braved the airport terminal. You are where
you want to be. Because, it is at this time of the year when many of us try to
be somewhere else. We try to be where we are not normally. At the first chance
we get, when we are released by our bosses for a few days or when we get a
little extra cash, we escape, we run away, we go somewhere else. “Why is
this?”, I asked my wife as we sipped Australian wine and chomped Paraguayan
peanuts on our air Malaysia flight to Buenos Aires some time back. Can it be
that the physical and spatial reality that we have built for ourselves is so
intolerable that the only thing that keeps us there is that we don’t have
enough time or money to leave it behind? No, this can surely not be the case.
But even when we look a little closer, even at those times of the year when we are not on holiday, still
we find this intense drive to be in a different place. Driven by the idea that
the different place is better. Our cities are living testimony to this
obsession. Streets, roads, highways, overpasses, underpasses, airports, railway
stations, IPTS lanes parking areas all built at huge expense and at massive
cost to the environment to be sure that we can get as quickly as we can from
where we are now to where we are not. Stopping along the way, is controlled,
frowned upon or downright illegal depending where you are trying to get to. We
see it also in the things we purchase and consume. It is not good enough to
have ordinary butter, it must be Irish butter, our olive oil comes from Argentina,
Portugal or Greece, our cars from Korea and our phones form China. The other day I bought spring onions imported from
Kenya. I kid you not…Spring Onions! Are we discontented? Are we displeased with
this place, our place and the things that come from our place? No, I don’t
think so at all. But I do think, as individuals, we are weak, we are without
centre, we are easily manipulated and easily swayed by institutions and
corporations that will make money for themselves in exchange for our freedom
and for our time.
How much of our tax money is used to fund roads, bridges,
harbours and runways? How much of our monthly salary goes to paying for cars,
petrol and repairs. How many bright minds in our economy go to working in the
motor industry, petrol industry, tyre fitment centres, vehicle finance and
vehicle insurance? All collaborating and conspiring to build the machines and
the system that make it efficient and effortless to get you to be somewhere
else. Imagine the extra cash we would
have if we did not need to pay for all of this year in and year out. We are
fortunate of course because we don’t have to imagine car free towns and cities,
we can actually visit them and observe for ourselves (or rather just Google
them and save the cost of the flight ticket). There are many, many examples of
kind and caring societies that have managing the car and taking back the city’s
streets. Quebec, Venice, Curitiba and Stone Town are beautiful examples of how
this can be done in such a way that these places become a delight for residents
and visitors. We don’t have to imagine
cities that grow their own food we only need to look to the Urban Agriculture
of Mumbai, New York and especially Havana where 90% of the city's fresh produce
come from local urban farms and gardens and where more than 200,000 Cubans work
urban agriculture sector. We don’t have to imagine a city that provides more
than 90% of its energy needs from renewable resources, we need only to look to
Reykyavik in Iceland.
But my appeal is not
only that we allow ourselves to imagine a city with fewer cars, less
pollution and less imports, but also that we begin to imaging a city that
we are happy to live in, happy to work in and happy to spend time in. My appeal
is that we begin to imagine a city that attempts not to dream up new products
that we can manufacture and ship across the ocean, but rather cities that make
responsible use of their land, their water their sunlight and forests to feed
themselves, cloth themselves and house themselves. Perhaps this requires a mind-set though in
which we begin to understand that we are not casual observers of the cities and
towns we live in, but rather that we are active participants, actively creating
the shape and form of our cities by the way in which we allow our lives to play
out in them and by the way in which we choose to spend our money in them. Or
will we remain trapped in the idea that the solution will come from somewhere
else, that our clothing will come from China, that our electricity from Eskom in
Mpumalanga, our food by refrigerated truck from Cape Town and that the only way
we could navigate our city is cars running on Saudi fuel.
But wait, I can’t be chatting for too long, I have got to
get back to the all-important task of basting my Brazilian Christmas Turkey.